33 Techniques for Guerrilla Marketing
Here are 33 techniques that are often used for GM (Guerrilla
Marketing, aka substituting brains for money in the marketing wars):
- Flyers
to the home or office are cheap and cheerful and often effective. Don’t
forget to include a call-to-action like ‘Free Quote’ or ‘10% off’ or ‘Fill
in the attached ballot and return to … to win great prizes’ or ‘One Hour
Free Consulting’. You can use a variant of the Flyer—the Handbill. It’s a
bit different in the sense that it is exactly what it sounds like—a ‘bill’
that passes from your hand to a potential client’s hand directly. It is an
old marketing concept but it can be remarkably cheap and effective. And
you know that it got to the recipient for sure.
- Lawn
signs. If politicians use them, it’s because they work and are cheap. On-site
signage is great—pylon signs, lawn signs, sandwich boards, window decals, whatever—they
are cheap and they keep working 24/7. Hey, maybe you want to bring back
the walking billboard (a person wearing a sandwich board) or better yet—a person
wearing a sandwich board giving out handbills which have a call to action
on them…
- SEO.
Search Engine optimization can do wonders for your web site. By increasing
your profile in search engine results, you can turn your web site into a
big lead generator for da nada.
SEO includes things like link trading with all your friends’ web sites so
that more sites link to you. Search engine algorithms look for how many
sites link to you as an indicator of how important you are.
- Give
your company or organization a name and a web site address that are
identical so you don’t waste any effort branding different names.
- Get
yourself a three (or at most four) word tag line that is clever and says
something about you and that will help people remember you. Combine it
with a great logo—you only get a few micro seconds to grab their attention
so make it good.
- If
appropriate, use PSAs (Public Service Announcements). You would be
surprised at how much media (especially radio and newsprint) you can get
with PSAs.
- Get
testimonials for your flyers, web site, etc. Satisfied clients and
customers are often willing to be quoted and cost you zip. People always
seem to read the reviewers’ comments on the movies of paper back novels
even though they know that they are always going to say things like: “It
was a page turner, couldn’t put it down.”
- Keep a
customer data base and keep in touch with past clients—the best place to
find new business is from existing clients and customers. Start a
newsletter.
- Go to
trade shows and conventions and use giveaways (promo items) that are
branded with your logo, company name, tag line, contact info and some type
of call-to-action.
- Network
like crazy and use your employees’ and suppliers’ networks too.
- Reverse
sell to your suppliers. See if they can buy from you as well as sell to
you.
- Engage
in (creative and legal) publicity stunts.
- Use
posters in public places.
- Offer
gift certificates.
- Offer
coupons.
- Offer
free services to opinion leaders and local stars.
- Get a
free endorsement or plug from a local celebrity.
- Let
people buy your branded promo stuff—nothing is better than people paying
you to walk around in your t-shirt advertising your company or
organization.
- Put
your face on everything—people like to buy from people they like and trust
and faces count even (or perhaps more importantly) on the Internet.
- Put
out media releases every time you do something newsworthy and ‘feed the
press’ regularly. Make the title catchy—how about Third Wall Theatre Group
in Ottawa who
put out a press release with the title: “Directors Stab CEO in Boardroom Uprising”
to promote Julius Caesar. They
got attention in a hurry from the media.
- Bid on
jobs even if you know you’re going to lose—you end up knowing everyone involved
with the process; you can build up your network this way for next time.
It’s a kind of win-by-losing strategy.
- Try negative
cost selling—it’s huge and works really well. Show the client (preferably
with a spreadsheet) how he or she either makes money from buying your
products or services, or reduces costs or both. This requires a level of
understanding about your client’s business, which you should have anyway.
- Create
a market survey’ people like to be asked for their views—they’ll answer your
survey, which will also generate information and leads for you.
- Do
some polling—people love to be asked their opinion on just about anything.
- Create
a scoring test on a subject of interest—that’s how a lot of magazines sell
subscriptions; “Do you have what it takes to please your husband/wife? Just
answer these 25 Questions to find out how you rate...”
- Follow
the trail of really bad marketing to see who needs your help in your
industry.
- See if
you can get volunteers to help you.
- See if
you can create an event that’s fun and helps promote your business and
doesn’t cost you anything.
- Put a
message on your car, your employees’ cars; use license plate holders if
you don’t want to decal your vehicles.
- Support
worthwhile causes in your local community.
- Find
out who else benefits from your products and services other than your
direct customers and make them your strategic marketing partners.
- Explain
your value proposition in five separate points or less—give people a few
simple, compelling reasons to buy from you.
- Find
sponsors or patrons for your business or organization. Create something
that they can sponsor and benefit by.
This is by no means an exhaustive list of GM. If you know of
another example of GM, please add it to our list by going to:
http://www.dramatispersonae.org/GuerrillaMarketingAndFinance/Surveygm.htm
and giving us your example. Hey, now that’s Guerrilla
Marketing in practice too.
Copyright, Dr. Bruce M. Firestone, B.Eng. (Civil), M.
Eng.-Sci., Ph.D., Ottawa, Canada. April 2004.
www.DramatisPersonae.org
www.Exploriem.org